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tessellated
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Registered: Aug 2002
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Squee, I'd be most interested in hearing your reaction to the Beyond Belief 2006 conference.* Essentially, it is an extended discussion between mostly agnostics and atheists about the intersection between science and religion and the conflict that many feel occurs between the two.

I've often heard you profess your belief in absolutes of one variety or another, usually in the context of a discussion of morals, and I must say that I struggle with this concept almost as much as I do with the concept of a personal god. Likely this is because I think the one necessarily flows from the other, as I am sure you would agree.

Anyhow here is the link to the conference's site. There you can find small snippets of video and writings and google videos of the conference in its entirety. I've found it fascinating so far. In the event you would rather download the videos, you can do as I did and use your favorite torrent client.




*I should say that I'd welcome the reaction of others here as well. Smug comes to mind, for instance, probably because I know he too is catholic and simultaneously versed in science.

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Old Post 02-16-2007 11:13 PM
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dogcow
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trust god, not scientists.

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Old Post 02-16-2007 11:55 PM
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tessellated
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quote:
Originally posted by dogcow
trust god, not scientists.


Well, this is exactly the kind of thing that causes me great anxiety for the future. Ironically, that link alludes to a blog conversation that has been going on between Sam Harris (one of the speakers at the conference) and Andrew Sullivan regarding faith vs. reason etc. Sullivan often expresses himself admirably even when I disagree with him politically, but in this debate he really seems to struggle. So far, I think he has failed to really demonstrate how faith and reason are not in conflict.

Paint seems to be a great fan of Sullivan's blog. I wonder what he makes of the exchange. Unfortunately, I'm not really at all certain if many people are even looking in this thread. I suppose I really should have started a new thread rather than hijacking this one.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 01:46 AM
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Mordecai
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Quite probably. Maybe if you ask nicely someone will split it off for you.

-m

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Old Post 02-17-2007 01:53 AM
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Paint CHiPs
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Ok.

I haven't read any of the Sullivan-Harris debates. Sullivan's last book though, The Conservative Soul, addresses the issue of doubt as a fundamental component to both faith and reason, as well as I've seen it addressed since Burke. And that sounds salient, to me. The problem exists when either faith or reason begin to operating without humility or with not enough recognition of their own limitations, or simply without enough healthy skepticism or simple recognition of the humanity inherent in either endeavor (in both the good and bad senses of it). Fundamentalism of any stripe is a dangerous thing, and it's a nice, secure naivety to gloss over that problem in secular reason and see it as somehow an innate failing of religious faith instead. Nice, secure, glossy, but a naivety nonetheless.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 06:10 PM
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tessellated
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You really ought to avail yourself of their debate. The idea of integrating doubt into faith comes up rather quickly. I'm not really sure how you came to think that practitioners of secular reason view fundamentalism as some sort of innate failing of religion alone. First, fundamentalism *is* a strain of religion. When people in general parlance talk about fundamentalism, they are talking about a type of religious attitude. I do agree that one can be fixedly dogmatic about non-religious beliefs however, and I am guessing that that is what you are referring to. If that's the case, based on what I have read of Harris, he doesn't suffer from that defect. I do, on the other hand, think he really takes Sullivan to task on this notion of "integrating doubt into faith".

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Old Post 02-17-2007 08:31 PM
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dogcow
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i don't see what limitations reason needs to recognise or where exactly does humility come into play with science. you're trying to invent an equal playing field there, paint, and there just isn't one. feel free to elaborate though.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 09:54 PM
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Paint CHiPs
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Well, to take a quick example of a secular kind of reason that I would say lapsed into fundamentalism, look at Marxism. Look at National Socialism. Look at authoritarian imperialism. Look at slavery (or institutionalized racism generally--look at South Africa until fairly recently). Look at ethnic civil wars (Rwanda comes to mind).

Fundamentalism simply means a total, all-encompassing belief absent doubt (indeed, often a system of beliefs designed to circularly freeze out any place for doubt and to systemically punish, in a variety of ways, those that would question the legitimacy of the system itself). There is nothing about the concept that chains it to religion, though that's not denying that religion is certainly a well known spawn of it. I'm not pitting religion versus science in the hackneyed sense of it, but it seems to me the danger of religious fundamentalism is not the religious part, but the fundamentalist part. And my point is there isn't anything intrinsic to fundamentalism that parses it off nicely with religion and religion alone. Some of the most shitty things done to other human beings in the history of the world have been done in the name of purely secular strains of fundamentalism--that's certainly been the case in recent human history (19th century on, say). I have no dog in the fight but to make that point, which is often lost as we corral religion and fundamentalism into the same stable and feel smug and secure that we're beyond one's reach because of the lack of the other.

I could go even further and say that non-religious fundamentalism tends to almost be a little more pernicious. If I knew that mankind was going to asplode itself in the future, and I had to put my money on how, fundamentalism would be a prime suspect, and probably not of the religious kind.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:33 PM
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Hawley Griffin
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someone would have posted this picture in this thread sooner or later. might as well be me

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:35 PM
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dogcow
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what the hell do secular governments have to do with science? this isn't a 'body count between secular and religious dictators thread', paint.

also, 'secular kind of reason lapsed into fundamentalism' is hilarious.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:43 PM
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Hawley Griffin
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quote:
also, 'secular kind of reason lapsed into fundamentalism' is hilarious.


shower paint with humor pernts

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:44 PM
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fubar
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The must be a god. Bush keeps saying there's one.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:47 PM
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dogcow
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where did fundamentalism jump into this thread anyway?

i think what tesselated wanted to talk about is why there is such a discord between science and faith. where is this coming from? because, honestly, i don't see why any reasonable (sorry) person should have a problem combining the two.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:49 PM
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Smug Git
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I don't think that science and religion have anything to do with each other, or at least, they shouldn't. Mostly the people breaking this rule are doing it from the religious direction, but there are people like Dawkins who appear as evangelical atheists and I don't understand what they think they are about.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:50 PM
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dogcow
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they shouldn't but they've always been contrasted against each other. i suppose it's that holly books, when taken literally, don't mix so well with science.

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Old Post 02-17-2007 11:54 PM
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memdink
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Salman Rushdie was interviewed (video link, pops) by Bill Moyers last year on his series On Faith & Reason. It's an exceptional conversation. Equally exceptional is Moyers' interview with a guy I've never heard of, Colin McGinn. He's a clear headed guy. Both interviews are worth watching. The others interviewed were a little boring and sometimes nullified themselves with contradictions and digressions, but that shouldn't stop you from checking out Margaret Atwood.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 12:22 AM
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dogcow
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the rushdie interview is excellent.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 12:58 AM
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tessellated
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I definitely will have to check out the Rushdie interview. Thanks memdink.

Smug, I'm not sure you and I differ on this matter much, but I do think I would have agreed with you more strongly several months ago. It does seem to me that one of the central points Dawkins et al are making is that religious beliefs (or more generally beliefs without evidence) can have a corrosive effect on education and politics, both of which have enormous impact on the well-being of entire populations. That being the case, he wants to see the grip of religion lessened and replaced by a more rational world view.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 01:28 AM
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tessellated
naughty bits

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quote:
Originally posted by Paint CHiPs
Fundamentalism simply means...


Let me just reiterate that I agree dogmatic belief systems are not limited to religions. I do think that fascism or Stalinist style communism suffer from the same systemic defects that religious dogmatism does; essentially, all one must do is replace the notion of god with that of the state or a dictator and you have a rough equivalence.

In any case, the problem remains of how to deal with people whose dogmatic beliefs have the potential for causing great harm.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 01:38 AM
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Paint CHiPs
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quote:
Originally posted by dogcow
where did fundamentalism jump into this thread anyway?



Because without it, religion and science (or, more broadly, faith and reason), don't have a problem. It's only when you add fundamentalism into the mix that the two can't (or won't) coexist. If you want an example of purely scientific fundamentalism, get into a debate with Kuglo sometime.

Regardless, I was mostly referring to tesselated's "fundamentalism *is* a strain of religion" comment. Not that he meant it in the way I was referring, but I wanted to clarify (since he, and you, mentioned that you weren't sure what I was referring to).

At base, the problem of religion and science, such as there is, is a problem of fundamentalism, which is what I was talking about. And that problem isn't one that is specific to religious by any means, but seems to me to be a rather basic human failing, one that intersects every kind of endeavor, be it politics, science, religion, race, whatever. If you want the answer as to why religion and science have problems mixing, you can just sit at a conference table smugly talking about how the bible contradicts itself and what assholes James Dobson and his ilk are and laugh at the Left Behind stuff and convince yourself that religion is a hostile force aimed solely at oppressing reason and probably has nothing of worth to add to any public debates, but then, maybe you've...overlooked...a problem that is more...fundamental.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 01:44 AM
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Smug Git
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quote:
Originally posted by tessellated

Smug, I'm not sure you and I differ on this matter much, but I do think I would have agreed with you more strongly several months ago. It does seem to me that one of the central points Dawkins et al are making is that religious beliefs (or more generally beliefs without evidence) can have a corrosive effect on education and politics, both of which have enormous impact on the well-being of entire populations. That being the case, he wants to see the grip of religion lessened and replaced by a more rational world view.



I am not a big fan of Dawkins, but just because I find him annoying. He's an eloquent and very clever man, but I still don't understanding his missionary fervour.

People believe all sorts of things without evidence including, for example, the belief that an external world exists at all. I've not seen a satisfactory explanation for his apparent desire to convert the world to atheism, certainly not one that makes me think that the world will be a better place or that his course is necessary. There's plenty of believers that don't have any ambition to stick their religion into science lessons, or enforce it on others. His mission brings him up against those people, who have no interest in fucking up the things that he claims to care about, like evidence-based reasoning but, rather, just want to do their own thing.

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Old Post 02-18-2007 02:02 AM
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tessellated
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I certainly understand your reservations about the soundness of his motivations and, perhaps, his tone. There is a certain zeal about Dawkins that worries me even though I generally am in agreement with him. I mean, I consider myself an agnostic, but mainly I self-identify as agnostic and not atheistist because I feel I must out of logical necessity: I can't prove the non-existence of god etc. I hear what you are saying about religious moderates and I am in agreement. I don't think the average churh-goer is out to destroy science. Let me hasten to add, however, that I have noticed an astonishing ignorance of science amongst the faithful even when they are well-educated otherwise.

I must say though that I think the positive arguments for religion such as it provides comfort and moral guidance have been lessened in my eyes. I don't believe that religion is strictly necessary to furnish these things and so why have it all then if it carries the risk of harming a society?

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Old Post 02-18-2007 02:11 AM
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